A study on some ethnobotanical information belonging to the Keşan (Edirne) region
Abstract
Situated in a unique geographical location where three phytogeographic regions intersect, Turkey boasts a remarkably diverse flora, aproxymetly 12,000 plant taxa. Furthermore, it holds a pivotal position bridging the continents of Europe, Asia, and Africa, making it a cultural crossroads. Consequently, ethnobotanical studies that compile information on traditional uses are crucial in Turkey, a country characterized by both biological and cultural diversity. In this particular study, conducted in 2023, we visited 15 villages and the Keşan District center in Edirne's Keşan district. A total of 127 individuals were interviewed during these visits. The information collected during these interviews, including local plant names, intended uses, preparation methods, and the parts of the plants used, was documented through notes, photographs, audio recordings, and video recordings. Following our evaluations, we gathered a total of 94 pieces of traditional usage information, overing the uses of 62 plant taxa belonging to 31 different families. It was observed that 34 of these plants were employed for human health, 32 for nutritional purposes, 19 for industrial applications, 4 for agriculture and animal husbandry, 2 for veterinary uses, and 2 for religious and 1 for cosmetic purposes. This study contributes to the existing literature and will provide valuable information for future ethnobotanical studies in Edirne province and Thrace region.
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