Assessing the reactions of some soybean varieties against the charcoal rot [Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid] disease

Işılay LAVKOR, Bihter ONAT

Abstract

This research was carried out twice as in vivo trials to determine the reactions of some soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] cultivars against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid, which causes charcoal rot in soybean. In the study, 20 soybean varieties grown in our country and the pathogenicity and diagnosed C-M17 isolates M. phaseolina isolated from soybean trial areas were used. M. phaseolina spore suspension was inoculated into soybean seeds by immersion method during sowing. The experiment was conducted using randomized plot design with 3 replications. In the study, Atakişi, Arısoy, Lider, Altınay, Adasoy, Atlas 3616, Umut-2002, Asya varieties were susceptible; Sa-88, İlksoy, Çetinbey, Ataem-7, Mona, Yeşilsoy, Altınsoy, Türksoy, Çevik, Blaze, Cinsoy, Sarıgelin varieties were detected high susceptible. This research is one of the first studies in our country that the reactions of soybean varieties were determined by inoculation of M. phaseolina isolate.

Keywords

Charcoal rot, Macrophomina phaseolina, Resistance, Soybean, Glycine max

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References

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